欧盟Eurlex法规详细信息

(1)

The Trade and Cooperation Agreement between the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community, of the one part, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, of the other part (‘the Agreement’) (3) was signed, on behalf of the Union, on 29 December 2020. It is to be applied on a provisional basis from 1 January 2021.

(2)

Regulation (EC) No 32/2000 opens and provides for the administration of Community tariff quotas bound in GATT and certain other Community tariff quotas and establishes detailed rules for adjusting the quotas, and repeals Council Regulation (EC) No 1808/95 (4).

(3)

Commission Regulation (EC) No 847/2006 (5) opens and provides for the administration of Community tariff quotas for certain prepared or preserved fish.

(4)

The Agreement states that products originating in the United Kingdom are not eligible to be imported into the Union under existing WTO tariff quotas as defined in the Agreement. It refers to tariff quotas apportioned between the parties pursuant to Article XXVIII GATT negotiations initiated by the Union in WTO document G/SECRET/42/Add.2 (6) and by the United Kingdom in WTO document G/SECRET/44 (7) and as set out in each party’s respective internal legislation. The Agreement further states that the originating status of the products is to be determined on the basis of non-preferential rules of origin applicable in the importing party.

(5)

The existing WTO tariff quotas as defined in the Agreement refer to WTO concessions of the Union included in the draft EU28 schedule of concessions and commitments under GATT 1994 submitted to the WTO in document G/MA/TAR/RS/506 (8) as amended by documents G/MA/TAR/RS/506/Add.1 and G/MA/TAR/RS/506/Add.2 (9).

(6)

Regulations (EC) No 32/2000 and (EC) No 847/2006 currently apply to such imports originating in the United Kingdom. In order to comply with the Agreement, those Regulations should be amended to exclude import of products originating in the United Kingdom from existing WTO tariff quotas.

(7)

The Agreement is to be applied on a provisional basis from 1 January 2021. Therefore, import of products originating in the United Kingdom should also be excluded from the application of tariff quotas the quota periods of which started before 1 January 2021 and were still ongoing on that date, as regards imports that took place on or after 1 January 2021.

(8)

In order to ensure conformity with the Agreement, this Regulation should enter into force as a matter of urgency on the day of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union and apply from 1 January 2021 the date of application of the Agreement.

(9)

The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Customs Code Committee,